Dados do Trabalho
Título
CHANGES IN THE SLEEP LATENCY TIME OF ADOLESCENTS SEEN AT THE HEBIATRIA SERVICE OF A TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN PARANA STATE AFTER CONFINEMENT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Introdução
Introduction: Sleep characteristics vary throughout life, with a well-documented night preference among adolescents from 12 years of age onwards, with a predilection for later times to sleep and waking up. The COVID-19 outbreak caused an impact on the adolescent sleep patterns, including sleep duration, latency, time, quality and onset of insomnia symptoms.
Objetivo
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the sleep latency time of adolescents treated at the Hebiatrics service of a tertiary hospital after the period of lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic, checking this sleep behaviour in adolescents with return of presential learning.
Métodos
Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was carried out in 55 patients treated at the Hebiatry Service of the Hospital de Clínicas do Paraná, aged between 12 and 18 years, with the application of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire (1989).
Resultados
Results: The sleep latency time of adolescents after a period of social isolation with home-schooling ranged from 0 to 120 minutes and was greater than 15 minutes in 27 patients (49%), with an average of 26.5 minutes and a median of 15 minutes, which refers to an increase in latency time compared to studies that occurred in periods prior to the pandemic.
Conclusões
Conclusion: There was a change in the sleep pattern of adolescents after the period of social isolation, which may represent a worsening in sleep quality. It is important to be aware of changes in the sleep behaviors of adolescents, since changes in sleep patterns in this age group can have consequences for a decline in cognitive and physical performance, in addition to an increase in the morbidity and mortality rate, so it is important to intervene in this stage of life so that there are no future consequences.
Palavras chave
Sleep; Pandemic; Adolescent; sleep disorders; COVID-19; Coronavirus Infections; sleep latency time.
Referências (se houver)
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Declaração de conflito de interesses de TODOS os autores
Declaramos não ter conflitos de interesses
Área
Transtornos do sono
Instituições
UFPR-HC - Paraná - Brasil
Autores
LIARA BOHNERT, ANA CHRYSTINA De Souza Crippa, Letícia Pugim Ferreira, Beatriz Elizabeth Bagatin Veleda Bermudez